Will a DWI Ruin My Life?

January 6, 2021

By McKinney Criminal Defense Lawyer Jeremy Rosenthal

(972) 369-0577

www.texasdefensefirm.com

Driving while intoxicated convictions are very intensive with consequences that are far ranging.  Most of the consequences are what lawyers and courts refer to as “direct” consequences.  This means we know what those consequences are and we can see them coming.

Indirect consequences are much more difficult to calculate.  An example of a direct consequence of a drunk driving conviction is the potential for probation or an interlock device on a car.  The law requires it.

An indirect consequence, on the other hand, is what will your boss think.  That’s the hard part to know.

Common Direct Consequences of a DWI Conviction

The punishment for a Driving While Intoxicated Offense in Texas is This:

  • Up to 2 years probation for misdemeanors (DWI 1st or 2nd);
  • Up to 180 days jail for DWI 1st with blood alcohol under (BAC) 0.15;
  • Up to 1 year of jail for DWI 1st with BAC 0.15 or greater;
  • Up to 1 year of jail for DWI 2nd;

Other requirements for DWI probation (direct consequences) are the inability to terminate probation early, the requirement for interlock devices for DWI 2nd or more or if the BAC is greater than 0.15.  There is a new “superfine” the legislature requires if a person is sentenced to jail on a driving under the influence case of $6,000.

Indirect Consequences Which Can Be Harmful to a Career

There are certain professions where a DWI affects you and some where they don’t.  If you drive a school bus then a DWI is bad news.  If you are law enforcement or a first responder, then again – it will cause you problems.  Pilots obviously have major headaches with DWI arrests with the Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”).

But what if you’re a doctor or a registered nurse?  You could have licensing issues because the boards which regulate physicians and/or nurses in Austin will want to make sure there aren’t underlying substance issues.

There are some professions which simply don’t have much of an intersection with DWI arrests.  If you are a CPA, a hairdresser, or even an attorney – a misdemeanor DWI shouldn’t do you much professional harm.

But remember a criminal conviction is permission for someone to discriminate.  Is it possible you could lose a job working at a bank because of a DWI arrest or conviction?  I would hope not – but if your boss was a victim of a drunk driver then potentially it could happen.

*Jeremy Rosenthal is certified in criminal law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization.  He is recognized as a Texas Super Lawyer by Thomson Reuters.

 


Should I Just Call The Prosecutor To Help Them Get My Loved One Help with a Drug or Alcohol Problem?

June 1, 2010

By Collin County Criminal Defense Lawyer Jeremy Rosenthal

texasdefensefirm.com

(972) 369-0577

I’m asked every now and again by a family of a client if they shouldn’t just talk with a prosecutor in a case where their loved one clearly has a drug or alcohol problem — to see what the prosecutor can do to facilitate treatment.

That many not be the best idea.

Here’s why — because the prosecutor’s version of help and the real version of help may be completely different concepts.

Some prosecutors understand drug and alcohol dependency issues and others simply don’t.  Prosecutors who tend to see addiction and mental disorders as excuses may use what you tell them as a battering ram against your loved one.  To be fair — many prosecutors “get it” and do bend over backwards to help.  The problem from a family member’s stand-point is that divulging negative information to an agent of the State is always a gamble.

As criminal defense lawyers and prosecutors, substance abuse treatment and counseling aren’t really at the core of what we do.  We tend to analyze people’s cases from legal perspectives but there’s obviously a heavy overlap with substance abuse and treatment.

My advice is typically to seek private treatment over treatment affiliated with probation or directly with the criminal justice system.  The reason being is that there are several legal layers of protection in the private setting which are not available otherwise.

HIPAA and patient privacy laws will protect a patient in a private treatment facility but may not in a state or probation run program.  Also there tends to be better customer service in the private sector.  There, the treatment facility is accountable to the paying client.  In the probation setting — the treatment providers are conflicted between treating the patient and reporting violations to the prosecutors or the Judge.

If treatment is ordered as part of probation, for instance, and the patient doesn’t follow through with meetings — or admits to other unresolved crimes during treatment — those could be used for further prosecution and/or probation revocation.

*Jeremy Rosenthal is Board Certified in Criminal Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization and licensed by the Supreme Court of Texas. Nothing in this article is intended to be legal advice.  For specific legal advice of your own situation you should directly consult an attorney.


The Difference Between DUI and DWI in Texas

March 22, 2010

By Collin County Criminal Defense Lawyer Jeremy Rosenthal

(972) 369-0577

texasdefensefirm.com

Every state has laws preventing drunk driving.  Some call their laws DWI (driving while intoxicated) and some call it DUI (driving under the influence).  Texas actually has both, but there is a big difference between the two.

DUI – Minors

Only a minor can commit a DUI in Texas.  A DUI is where a person under 21-years of age has consumed any detectible amount of alcohol and is operating a motor vehicle.  A DWI can be committed by anyone (including minors) who do not have the normal use of their mental or physical faculties due to the introduction of drugs, dangerous drugs, or other substances into the body and are operating a motor vehicle.

A DUI is a Class c misdemeanor meaning it is the lowest level offense and it’s typically handed by a justice of the peace or at the municipal level.  The maximum fine is $500 and there is a big push in those cases towards rehabilitation, community service, and alcohol eduction.  The burden is clearly lower for those cases as the state only needs to show the driver consumed, “a detectible amount of alcohol.”  Both offenses carry possible drivers license suspensions.

DWI – Both Adults and Minors

A DWI is a class b misdemeanor punishable between 72 hours and 180 days jail and/or a fine not to exceed $2,000.  Generally speaking, a DWI is what people are referring to in Texas when they talk about drunk driving laws.

Jeremy F. Rosenthal

(972) 562-7549

*Jeremy Rosenthal is Board Certified in Criminal Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization and licensed by the Supreme Court of Texas. Nothing in this article is intended to be legal advice.  For legal advice, you should consult an attorney.


Top 5 Mistakes When Hiring A Criminal Defense Attorney Countdown — #1

February 17, 2010

By Collin County Criminal Defense Lawyer Jeremy Rosenthal

(972) 369-0577

This week I’m counting down the top 5 mistakes people make in hiring a criminal defense attorney.

#1.  Hiring a lawyer that pleads everyone guilty.

I approach every case looking for a way to win – not why we should lose.  Sometimes the paths to victory are many, sometimes they are wide, and sometimes there is just a sliver of hope.  But the slivers are there if you look hard enough. I consider pleading guilty a last-option in most instances in Texas state courts in Collin and Dallas counties.

This means I set a decent percentage of them for trials or motions to suppress.  But there are lawyers who advise their clients to plead guilty virtually every time.

I rarely question another lawyer’s professional judgment.  And let’s be straight – pleading guilty or not guilty is exclusively the client’s decision.  But a lawyer’s advice typically plays a very heavy part.

I struggle to think of reasons why a particular lawyer simply never puts the State of Texas to task.  Maybe they’re intimidated.  Maybe they lack confidence.  Maybe they’ve made the immature mistake of sitting in judgment on their client if the client used poor judgment or made a mistake.

Whatever the case may be – trial is an important option and a constitutional right.  It should at least be discussed and considered.  Not having that option severely restricts your chances for success.

The cure for this is simple.  When interviewing your lawyer you should ask them how often they take cases to trial?  When was the last time they tried a case?  How many cases like yours have they tried in the past couple of years?

The answers will be revealing.  I’m not suggesting the “tougher” lawyers are better – but you should consider hiring someone that doesn’t take options off the table and who isn’t afraid to pull the trigger and take the state to trial.

*Jeremy Rosenthal is Board Certified in Criminal Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization and licensed by the Supreme Court of Texas. Nothing in this article is intended to be legal advice.  For legal advice consult an attorney.


Top 5 Mistakes in Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer Countdown — No. 2

February 16, 2010

By Collin County Criminal Defense Lawyer Jeremy Rosenthal

www.rosenthalwadas.com

(972) 369-0577

This Week I’m Counting Down the Top 5 Mistakes People Make When Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer.

#2:  Hiring a Lawyer that Gives You Unreasonable Expectations

I’m licensed to practice in Texas.  Here it is unethical for a lawyer to promise a client certain results.  I can’t imagine it’s permissible in any other state.

I often visit with people and my view of the case is much brighter and more optimistic than they anticipated.  But making a promise there is even a sliver of a chance I can’t keep helps no one.

Every single case – DWI, marijuana, felonies, or whatever, is like a snowflake.  Each set of facts has it’s own unique nuances which may turn the laws in different ways.  There’s also the unpredictability of humans such as prosecutors, witnesses and not least of all – juries.

A Doctor can’t predict how the human body will react to treatment with 100% certainty – and a lawyer can’t predict how the human judicial process will react with 100% certainty.  Good lawyers recognize the variables and do their best to put those variables in perspective.

Every lawyer takes an oath to zealously represent their client.  Any lawyer you hire should be willing to fight for you and defend your case aggressively.  A guarantee isn’t part of the equation.

Another thing to consider about a lawyer that promises results – is that it’s not smart from the lawyer’s perspective!  Even if that lawyer can deliver on their guarantee often – they’re breaking their pledge probably just as often.  If a lawyer makes a mistake like this in their own judgment – how can you expect them to be smart with your case!